Pentax K-7 User Manual

Operating Manual• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.53495 Copyright © HOYA CORPORATION 2009H02-200905 Printe

8Storing Frequently Used Settings ... 207Saving the Settings...

98Shooting Functions4You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the subject.The shutter speed and aperture are automatically set according

99Shooting Functions4• You can set the sensitivity to values equivalent to ISO 100 to 3200. [AUTO] is not available.•In K mode, you cannot change the

100Shooting Functions4Lets you set the desired shutter speed for expressing moving subjects. When taking pictures of a fast moving subject, you can in

101Shooting Functions4• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV compensation value. (p.115) • Set the shutter speed in i

102Shooting Functions4Lets you set the desired aperture for controlling the depth of field. The depth of field is deeper and the front and back of the

103Shooting Functions4• Turn the rear e-dial (S) while pressing the m button to change the EV compensation value. (p.115) • Set the aperture value in

104Shooting Functions4You can set both the desired shutter speed and aperture to take the picture.Automatically sets the sensitivity so that the manua

105Shooting Functions4The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed on the status screen and LCD panel and in the viewfinder.• Turn the rear e-di

106Shooting Functions4e-dial in L & a ModesYou can set the functions of the front and rear e-dials in L and a modes. Set in [26. e-dial in TAv &am

107Shooting Functions4You can set the shutter speed and aperture value. This mode is suitable to take pictures of your choice by combining them. This

9Developing RAW Images... 247Developing One RAW Image...

108Shooting Functions44Turn the rear e-dial (S) to adjust the aperture.Aperture range depends on the lens in use.The shutter speed and aperture value

109Shooting Functions4EV BarThe EV bar appears on the LCD panel and viewfinder in a mode. The appropriate exposure is set when V is in the middle of t

110Shooting Functions4This setting is useful for the long exposures required for shooting night scenes and fireworks.1Set the mode dial to p.2Press th

111Shooting Functions4• Set the aperture value in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV. Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1]

112Shooting Functions4The shutter speed is locked at 1/180 seconds. Use this when using an external flash that does not automatically set the sync spe

113Shooting Functions4Choose the part of the screen to use for measuring brightness and determining exposure. The following three methods can be selec

114Shooting Functions4Metering is weighted at the center of the screen. Use this metering when you want to compensate the exposure by experience, inst

115Shooting Functions4This allows you to deliberately overexpose (brighten) or under-expose (darken) your picture.Select 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV in [1. EV St

116Shooting Functions4Set the exposure steps in [1. EV Steps] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) to increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV.AE lock is a f

117Shooting Functions41Press the L button.The camera locks the exposure (brightness) at that instant.@ is displayed in the status screen and viewfinde

10Appendix 283Default Settings... 284Resetting the Menu...

118Shooting Functions4FocusingYou can focus with the following methods.You can also choose the autofocus mode from l (Single mode) where the shutter r

119Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.The focus indicator ] appears in the viewfinder and yo

120Shooting Functions4You can set the camera so that the focusing is performed when the = button is pressed.1Select [Enable AF] in [13. AF Button Func

121Shooting Functions4You can adjust the AF focusing position.1Select [36. AF Adjustment] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu and press the four-way cont

122Shooting Functions45Press the 4 button.The adjustment value is saved.6Press the 3 button.The camera returns to the Capture mode.7Take a test pictur

123Shooting Functions41Set the AF point switching dial to j.2Look through the viewfinder and check the position of the subject.3Press the 4 button.V a

124Shooting Functions4If the subject is outside the range of the focusing area, the camera cannot automatically focus on the subject. In this situatio

125Shooting Functions43Center the subject to focus in the viewfinder and press the shutter release button halfway.The focus indicator ] appears in the

126Shooting Functions4Set [5. AE-L with AF Locked] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (p.85) to lock the exposure value while the focus is locked.When y

127Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder, press the shutter release button halfway and turn the focusing ring.The focus indicator ] appears

11This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.Composition of the Operating Manual1 Before Using Your CameraExplains camera characteristics,

128Shooting Functions42Look through the viewfinder and turn the focusing ring until the subject is clearly visible on the focusing screen.Shooting in

129Shooting Functions4Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before Shooting (Preview)You can use the preview function to check the depth of fie

130Shooting Functions45When [On] is selected in Step 2, use the four-way controller (23) to select [Histogram] or [Bright/Dark Area], and use the four

131Shooting Functions41Focus on the subject, then compose the picture in the viewfinder and turn the main switch to |.The icon (|) appears on the moni

132Shooting Functions4Preventing Camera Shake during Shutter ReleaseThe Shake Reduction function reduces camera shake that occurs when the shutter rel

133Shooting Functions41Select [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu.2Use the four-way controller (45) to select k or l.k: Uses Shake Reduction

134Shooting Functions44Aim the camera at the subject and press the shutter release button halfway.The following indicators appear on the status screen

135Shooting Functions4The Shake Reduction function operates by obtaining the lens information such as focal length.If the camera uses a DA, DA L, D FA

136Shooting Functions4This camera has the following two types of self-timers.1Mount the camera onto a tripod.2Press the four-way controller (2) in Cap

137Shooting Functions44Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller (45) to select g or Z.5Press the 4 button.The camera is ready

12The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.1Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.Shows useful information.S

138Shooting Functions4The shutter can be released from a distance by using the optional remote control unit. This camera has the following three types

139Shooting Functions41Mount the camera onto a tripod.2Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.The [Drive Mode] screen appears.3Use the four

140Shooting Functions47Point the remote control unit towards the remote control receiver on the front or back of the camera and press the shutter rele

141Shooting Functions4Use the Mirror Lock-up function if camera shake is evident even when the remote control or cable switch is used with a tripod.To

142Shooting Functions45Press the 4 button.The camera is ready to take a picture.6Press the shutter release button halfway.The autofocus system operate

143Shooting Functions4Taking Pictures ContinuouslyPictures can be taken continuously while the shutter release button is held down.This camera has the

144Shooting Functions44Press the 4 button.The camera is ready to take pictures continuously.5Press the shutter release button halfway.The autofocus sy

145Shooting Functions42Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Interval].When taking two or more pictures, set the wait time until the next pictur

146Shooting Functions47Press the shutter release button fully.When [Start Interval] is set to [Now], the first picture is taken. When set to [Set Time

147Shooting Functions43Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to select the number of shots.Select from 2 to 9 shots.4

1 Before Using Your CameraCheck the package contents and names and functions of working parts before use.Q Characteristics ...

148Shooting Functions4Shooting while Adjusting the Settings (Auto Bracket)Auto Bracket is a function for shooting while automatically changing the cam

149Shooting Functions43Press the four-way controller (3) and use the four-way controller (45) to select l, b, or c.4Turn the front e-dial (R) to set t

150Shooting Functions48Press the shutter release button fully.Continue to press the shutter release button until the set number of shots has been capt

151Shooting Functions4You can save pictures with three different White Balance, Saturation, Hue, High/Low Key Adjustment, Contrast and Sharpness level

152Shooting Functions46Use the four-way controller (23) to select the bracketing amount.For [White Balance], select from [BA±1] (default setting), [BA

153Shooting Functions4Taking Pictures Using Digital FilterYou can apply a filter when taking pictures.The following filters can be selected.Filter nam

154Shooting Functions41Select [Digital Filter] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu and press the four-way controller (5).The screen to select the filter appea

155Shooting Functions43Use the four-way controller (23) to select the parameter and the four-way controller (45) to adjust the parameter’s value.Avail

156Shooting Functions4Shooting with the Live ViewYou can shoot a picture or a movie while displaying the real-time image on the monitor.• The image in

157Shooting Functions4You can set the display items and autofocus mode for Live View.1Select [Live View] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and press the fou

14Before Using Your Camera1Q Characteristics• Features a 23.4×15.6 mm CMOS sensor with approximately 14.6 million effective pixels for high precision

158Shooting Functions45Press the 4 button.6Press the 3 button twice.The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.1Set the exp

159Shooting Functions4* Indicator 10 is displayed in white during Live View and turns green when the subject is in focus. It turns red when the subjec

160Shooting Functions44Press the shutter release button fully.The picture is taken.You can record movies with a frame rate (number of frames shot per

161Shooting Functions43Press the 4 button.4Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Quality Level].5Press the four-way controller (5) and use the f

162Shooting Functions412Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Shake Reduction].13Use the four-way controller (45) to select k or l.k: Uses Shake

163Shooting Functions43Turn the camera on.1Set the mode dial to C.The exposure mode is set to C (Movie), and Live View for movie capture is displayed.

164Shooting Functions42Position the subject on the monitor and press the = button.The autofocus system operates.When the focus mode is set to \, turn

165Shooting Functions4Recorded movies can be played back in Playback mode in the same manner as saved images.1Press the Q button.2Use the four-way con

166Shooting Functions4You can capture a single frame from a recorded movie and save it as a JPEG still picture.1Pause the movie in Step 3 on p.165 to

5 Using the FlashThis chapter provides details on the built-in flash of Q and describes how to take pictures with the external flash.Flash Characteri

15Before Using Your Camera1• Records in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and fully editable RAW format. You can also select JPEG+RAW and

168Using the Flash5Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode• When taking a moving subject, you can use the flash to change the blur effect.• Any de

169Using the Flash51Set the mode dial to e, K or c.2Press the E button.The built-in flash pops up.3Press the four-way controller (3).The [Flash Mode]

170Using the Flash5Trailing Curtain Sync discharges the flash immediately before the shutter curtain closes. When shooting moving objects with a slow

171Using the Flash5Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in FlashA set criteria is necessary between the guide number, aperture and distance when

172Using the Flash5Lens Compatibility with the Built-in FlashDepending on the lens used with the Q, even if a lens without a hood is attached, the use

173Using the Flash5Using an External Flash (Optional)Using the optional external flash AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or AF160FC enables a variety of fla

174Using the Flash5You can use [P-TTL auto] with the AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ, AF200FG or AF160FC flash unit. The flash pre-flashes before the actual flash

175Using the Flash5With the AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ, you can discharge the flash to take a picture at a shutter speed faster than 1/180 seconds.1Remove t

176Using the Flash5By using two external flashes (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) or using the built-in flash with an external flash, you can shoot in P-TTL fla

177Using the Flash5Set the camera to wireless flash mode when using an external flash in combination with the built-in flash.1Press the four-way contr

16Before Using Your Camera1Checking the Contents of the PackageThe following accessories are packaged with your camera.Check that all accessories are

178Using the Flash5 Using a Combination of the Built-in Flash and an External Flash Unit1Remove the external flash unit after the channel was set on

179Using the Flash5As with the built-in flash, red-eye reduction is available with an external flash. However, depending on the type of the flash, thi

180Using the Flash5When using the built-in flash with an external flash (AF540FGZ or AF360FGZ) that is set to the Trailing Curtain Sync function, the

181Using the Flash5You can combine two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG) or you can use two or more external flashes in combina

182Using the Flash5Combining two or more external flashes (AF540FGZ, AF360FGZ or AF200FG) or using an external flash in combination with the built-in

183Using the Flash5You can connect an external flash to the camera with a sync cord by using the X-sync socket.Remove the Sync socket 2P cap and conne

Memo184

6 Shooting SettingsThis chapter describes how to set the save format for pictures taken and other settings.Setting the File Format ...

186Shooting Settings6Setting the File FormatYou can select the number of recorded pixels from W, J, P and i. The more pixels there are, the larger the

187Shooting Settings6You can set the image quality level. The file size will also differ according to the [JPEG Recorded Pixels] setting. The default

17Before Using Your Camera1Names and Functions of Working Parts* In the first illustration, the camera is shown with the Hot shoe cover FK removed.* I

188Shooting Settings6You can set the format of image files.1Select [File Format] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and press the four-way controller (5).2Us

189Shooting Settings6You can select PEF or DNG format in [RAW File Format] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu (p.84) when images are captured in RAW format.Y

190Shooting Settings63Use the four-way controller (23) to choose a file format.The left side is the [File Format] setting and the right side is the fi

191Shooting Settings6Setting the White BalanceWhite balance is the function for adjusting the color of an image so that white objects appear white. Se

192Shooting Settings61Press the four-way controller (4) in Capture mode.The [White Balance] screen appears.2Use the four-way controller (23) to select

193Shooting Settings6You can fine-tune the white balance settings.1Perform desired settings in Step 2 on p.192.2Press the four-way controller (5).The

194Shooting Settings6You can adjust the white balance depending on the light source when taking pictures. With the manual white balance, the camera ca

195Shooting Settings66When a spot area is selected, use the four-way controller (2345) to move the frame to the position you want to measure.7Press th

196Shooting Settings6Use figures to set the color temperature.1Select K/K in Step 2 of p.192 and press the four-way controller (5).2Use the four-way c

197Shooting Settings65Press the 4 button.The settings are saved and the camera returns to the [White Balance] screen.Turn the main switch to | to disp

Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Q Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the feature

18Before Using Your Camera1Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted.Capture Mode1 m buttonTurn the rear e-dial while pres

198Shooting Settings6You can copy the white balance setting of a captured image and save it as Manual White Balance.1In Playback mode, display the ima

199Shooting Settings6Correcting ImagesThe camera and lens properties can be automatically adjusted when taking pictures.Adjusts the brightness and pre

200Shooting Settings6Enables the capture of images at high dynamic range. Takes three frames (underexposed, standard (proper exposure) and overexposed

201Shooting Settings6Reduces distortions and lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to lens properties. DistortionDistortion is the phenomenon i

202Shooting Settings61Select [Lens Correction] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and press the four-way controller (5).The [Lens Correction] screen appears.

203Shooting Settings6Adjusts the Shake Reduction unit in the X-Y direction or rotation direction for a better composition position and a more level ca

204Shooting Settings64Press the 4 button.The camera returns to normal Live View and is ready to take a picture.The saved adjustment value is reset whe

205Shooting Settings6Setting the Image Finishing Tone (Custom Image)You can set the image finishing tone before shooting. Select from the following se

206Shooting Settings62Use the four-way controller (45) to choose the image tone mode.3Use the four-way controller (23) to choose an item.When [Image T

207Shooting Settings6Storing Frequently Used SettingsBy using A function, you can store the current camera settings and easily retrieve them.The follo

19Before Using Your Camera18 Mode dial lock buttonPress to allow the mode dial to be turned. (p.39) 9 Mode dialSwitches the exposure modes. (p.39) 0 M

208Shooting Settings63Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save] and press the four-way controller (5).The [Save] screen appears.4Press the fou

209Shooting Settings6You can easily retrieve saved settings.1Set the mode dial to A.The saved settings are retrieved.2Change the settings as necessary

210Shooting Settings6Resets the settings saved as A to the default settings.1Select [Reset USER Settings] in Step 3 of “Saving the Settings” (p.207) a

7 Playback FunctionsThis chapter describes how to use the various playback functions in Playback mode.Playback Functions Operation ...

212Playback Functions7Playback Functions OperationPerform settings related to playing back images in the playback mode palette or [Q Playback] menu.Pr

213Playback Functions7*1 This cannot be performed when a RAW image is displayed.*2 This cannot be performed when a JPEG image is displayed.You can per

214Playback Functions7Enlarging ImagesImages can be magnified up to 32 times in Playback mode.1Use the four-way controller (45) to select an image in

215Playback Functions7You can set whether or not to display the Bright/Dark Area warning in Playback mode and set the initial magnification when enlar

216Playback Functions7Displaying Multiple ImagesYou can display 4, 9, 16, 36 or 81 images on the monitor at the same time. The default setting is [9].

217Playback Functions7Available operations2Press the 4 button.A full screen display of the selected image appears.Images will be grouped and displayed

20Before Using Your Camera1Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during playback are noted.l Four-way controller (2345)Opens the [Drive Mode], [

218Playback Functions72Select the folder you want to display.Available operations3Press the 4 button.The multi-image display screen for the selected f

219Playback Functions7Available operations3Press the 4 button.A full screen display of the selected image appears.Join a number of saved images togeth

220Playback Functions75Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Images] and press the four-way controller (5).6Use the four-way controller (23) to

221Playback Functions711Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Create an image] and press the 4 button.The index print is created and a confirmat

222Playback Functions7SlideshowYou can play back all images saved on your SD Memory Card successively.Sets how images will be displayed during the Sli

223Playback Functions74Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to change the setting.1Select [Start] in Step 3 on p.222

224Playback Functions72Stop the slideshow.Slideshow ends when one of the following operations is performed during playback or when paused.- The four-w

225Playback Functions7Rotating ImagesWhen pictures are taken with Q held vertically, the vertical position sensor activates and rotation information i

226Playback Functions7Comparing ImagesYou can display two images side-by-side.1Press the four-way controller (3) in Playback mode.The playback mode pa

227Playback Functions7Deleting Multiple ImagesYou can delete multiple images in the multi-image display at once.1Turn the rear e-dial (S) to the left

21Before Using Your Camera1In this Operating Manual, the buttons of the four-way controller are referred to in the following way.1 m buttonPress in th

228Playback Functions7Available operations4Press the i button.The delete confirmation screen appears.5Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Sel

229Playback Functions72Use the four-way controller (2345) to select a folder to delete and press the i button.The delete folder confirmation screen ap

230Playback Functions7You can delete all saved images at once.1Select [Delete All Images] in the [Q Playback 1] menu and press the four-way controller

231Playback Functions7Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect)You can protect images from being accidentally deleted.1Press the four-way controller (

232Playback Functions76Press the 4 button.The image is protected and the Y icon appears at the top right of the screen.Repeat Steps 4 to 6 to protect

233Playback Functions7Connecting the Camera to AV EquipmentYou can connect the camera to a TV or other device with a video IN jack or HDMI terminal an

234Playback Functions74Turn the AV device and camera on.The camera turns on in video mode, and the camera information is displayed on the screen of th

235Playback Functions7Use a commercially available HDMI cable to connect the camera to a device with an HDMI terminal.1Turn the AV device and camera o

236Playback Functions7Set the output signal format of the HDMI terminal.1Select [HDMI Out] in the [R Set-up 2] menu and press the four-way controller

8 Processing ImagesThis chapter describes how to process pictures taken and edit RAW images.Changing the Image Size ...

22Before Using Your Camera1Display IndicatorsThe following indicators appear on the monitor depending on the status of the camera.Guides appear on the

238Processing Images8Changing the Image SizeChanges the number of recorded pixels and saves it as a new image.Changes the number of recorded pixels an

239Processing Images86Press the 4 button.The save confirmation screen appears.7Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as].8Press the 4 butto

240Processing Images84Specify the size and position of the area to crop by using cropping frame.Available operations5Press the 4 button.The save confi

241Processing Images8Processing Images with Digital FiltersYou can edit captured images using digital filters. A processed image is saved as a new ima

242Processing Images8Water ColorCreates an image that looks as though it was painted.Intensity: Weak/Standard/StrongSaturation: Low/Medium/HighPastelC

243Processing Images81Select an image for applying the digital filter in Playback mode.2Press the four-way controller (3).The playback mode palette ap

244Processing Images87Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Uses filters in combination] or [Save as].Select [Uses filters in combination] when

245Processing Images84To check the parameter details, press the M button.You can check the filter parameters.5Press the 4 button.The image selection s

246Processing Images8Searches for and displays the original image prior to digital filter application.1Select [Searching for the original image] in St

247Processing Images8Developing RAW ImagesYou can convert captured RAW files into JPEG or TIFF files.1Select a RAW image in Playback mode.2Press the f

23Before Using Your Camera1While shooting, the status screen is displayed showing the current shooting function settings. Status screen(All of the in

248Processing Images85Press the 4 button.The save confirmation screen appears.6Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Save as] and press the 4 bu

249Processing Images84Use the four-way controller (23) to select [Develop images as shot] or [Develop images with modified settings].To change the par

250Processing Images8Specify the parameters for developing RAW images.The following parameters can be changed.*1 This cannot be set when [File Format]

251Processing Images82Use the four-way controller (45) to change the value.Use the four-way controller (5) to display the setting screen for White Bal

252Processing Images8Readjusting Images Shot in JPEG FormatYou can readjust Custom Image and White Balance for images shot in JPEG format immediately

9 Changing Additional SettingsThis chapter describes how to change additional settings.How to Operate the Set-up Menu ...254Formatt

254Changing Additional Settings9How to Operate the Set-up MenuPerform various settings related to the camera in the [R Set-up] menu.Perform the follow

255Changing Additional Settings9R3Copyright InformationSets the photographer and copyright information embedded to Exif.p.277Auto Power Off Sets the t

256Changing Additional Settings9Formatting the SD Memory CardUse this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or has been used

257Changing Additional Settings9Setting the Beep, Date and Time, and Display LanguageYou can turn the camera operation beep on or off.There are five i

24Before Using Your Camera1 Control panelPress the M button in the status screen to display the control panel and change settings.1 Function name 10

258Changing Additional Settings9You can change the initial date and time settings. You can also set the display style. Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] o

259Changing Additional Settings93Press the four-way controller (23).The selection frame moves to X (Destination setting).4Press the four-way controlle

260Changing Additional Settings9List of World Time CitiesRegionCityRegionCityNorth AmericaHonoluluAfrica/West AsiaDakarAnchorage AlgiersVancouver Joha

261Changing Additional Settings9You can change the language in which the menus, error messages, etc. are displayed.You can choose from 20 languages: E

262Changing Additional Settings9Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu DisplayYou can set the size of the text selected in the menus to [Standard] (normal

263Changing Additional Settings91Select [Status Screen] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu and press the four-way controller (5).The [Status Screen] screen a

264Changing Additional Settings92Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to select the display time for [Instant Review

265Changing Additional Settings94Press the 3 button.The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.You can adjust the color of

266Changing Additional Settings9This camera is equipped with an electronic level for detecting whether the camera is level, as indicated on the bar gr

267Changing Additional Settings9Setting the Folder Name/File Number Naming ConventionYou can select a method for assigning the folder names for storin

25Before Using Your Camera1The camera switches display information when you press the M button during playback.Playback ModeStandard Captured image an

268Changing Additional Settings9You can change the file names of images.The default naming conventions for the color space (p.279) settings are as fol

269Changing Additional Settings9Available operations4After entering the text, move the text selection cursor to [Finish] and press the 4 button.The fi

270Changing Additional Settings9Setting the Power SettingYou can set the camera to turn off automatically if unused after a certain length of time. Se

271Changing Additional Settings92Press the four-way controller (5).3Use the four-way controller (23) to select an item.4Press the 4 button.5When using

272Changing Additional Settings96Use the four-way controller (23) to select the AA battery type.When set to [Auto-detect], the camera will detect auto

273Changing Additional Settings9Setting the DPOF SettingsYou can order conventional photograph prints by taking the SD Memory Card with recorded image

274Changing Additional Settings96Turn the rear e-dial (S) to select O or P for printing the date.O: The date will be printed.P : The date will not be

275Changing Additional Settings9Setting USB Connection ModeSet the USB connection mode when connecting to a computer via the provided USB cable (I-USB

276Changing Additional Settings9MSC and PTPMSC (Mass Storage Class)A general-purpose driver program that handles devices connected to the computer via

277Changing Additional Settings9Setting the Photographer Information Saved to ExifThe camera type, shooting conditions and other information are autom

26Before Using Your Camera1 Detailed information displayUse the four-way controller (23) to switch between pages.Page 1* Indicators 6 and 17 appear o

278Changing Additional Settings9Available operations5After entering the text, move the text selection cursor to [Finish] and press the 4 button.The ca

279Changing Additional Settings9Setting the Color SpaceYou can set the color space to use.Set in [Color Space] in the [A Rec. Mode 4] menu (p.84).sRGB

280Changing Additional Settings9Correcting Defective Pixels in the CMOS Sensor (Pixel Mapping)Pixel mapping is a function for mapping out and correcti

281Changing Additional Settings9Selecting Settings to Save in the Camera (Memory)You can select which function settings to save when the camera is tur

282Changing Additional Settings94Press the 3 button twice.The screen that was displayed before selecting the menu appears again.• Set [File No.] to O

10AppendixDefault Settings ...284Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations ...

284Appendix10Default SettingsThe table below lists the factory default settings.The functions set in Memory (p.281) are saved even when the camera is

285Appendix10Program Line k (Normal) Yes p.94Extended BracketingType Off Yesp.151Bracketing Amount ±1 YesHDR Capture Off Yes p.200Digital Filter Not u

286Appendix10*1 Appears only when the mode dial is set to A.*2 The saved settings are reset only for [Reset USER Settings] in the [USER] screen.Playba

287Appendix10[Q Playback] Menu[R Set-up] MenuItem Default SettingReset SettingPageSlideshowInterval 3sec. Yesp.222Screen Effect Off YesRepeat Playback

27Before Using Your Camera1Page 2 Movie30 Information tampering warning 32 Copyright Holder (p.277)31 Photographer (p.277)1 File Format 3 Folder numb

288Appendix10*4 Reset only for [Reset File Name] in the [File Name] screen.[A Custom Setting] MenuCopyright Information P (Off) No p.277Auto Power Off

289Appendix10*5 The saved adjustment value is reset only for [Reset] in the [36. AF Adjustment] screen.18. Slow Shutter Speed NR On Yes p.9219. High-I

290Appendix10Settings in [A Rec. Mode] menu, [Q Playback] menu, [R Set-up] menu, direct keys and playback mode palette can be reset to default setting

291Appendix102Press the four-way controller (2) to select [Reset] and press the 4 button.The settings are reset, and the screen that was displayed bef

292Appendix10Functions Available with Various Lens CombinationsOnly DA, DA L and FA J lenses and D FA/FA/F/A lenses having an s (Auto) position on the

293Appendix10*1 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/2.8 or brighter. Only available at s position.*2 Lenses with a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or bright

294Appendix10When [37. Using Aperture Ring] in the [A Custom Setting 6] menu is set to [Permitted], the shutter can be released even if the aperture r

295Appendix10Cleaning the CMOS SensorShadows may appear in the image for white backgrounds and other shooting conditions if the CMOS sensor becomes di

296Appendix10Dust Alert is a function that detects dust adhering to the CMOS sensor and visually displays the location of the dust.You can save the de

297Appendix10Raise the mirror up and open the shutter to clean with a blower.Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning because th

1We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with th

28Before Using Your Camera1 Histogram DisplayThe following histograms can be displayed when playing back still pictures. The “Brightness histogram” s

298Appendix101Turn the camera off and remove the lens.2Turn the camera on.3Select [Sensor Cleaning] in the [R Set-up 4] menu and press the four-way co

299Appendix10Optional AccessoriesA number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera. Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for details r

300Appendix10Auto Flash AF540FGZAuto Flash AF360FGZThe AF540FGZ and AF360FGZ are P-TTL auto flash units with a maximum guide number of approximately 5

301Appendix10Hot Shoe Adapter FGExtension Cord F5POff-camera Shoe Adapter FUse the adapters and cords to use the external flash away from the camera.

302Appendix10Ref-converter AThis is an accessory that changes the viewfinder viewing angle at 90° intervals. The viewfinder magnification can be switc

303Appendix10Connect to the cable release terminal and operate the camera shutter release button. The cord length is 0.5 m.Used for remote control sho

304Appendix10Body Mount Cap KHot Shoe Cover FK (*)USB Cable I-USB7 (*)AV cable I-AVC7 (*)Sync Socket 2P Cap (*)Others

305Appendix10Error MessagesError Message DescriptionMemory card fullThe SD Memory Card is full and no more images can be saved. Insert a new SD Memory

306Appendix10Not enough battery power remaining to activate Pixel MappingAppears during pixel mapping if the battery level is insufficient. Replace th

307Appendix10TroubleshootingIn rare cases, the camera may not operate correctly due to static electricity. This can be remedied by taking the battery

29Before Using Your Camera1A histogram shows the brightness distribution of an image. The horizontal axis represents brightness (dark at the left and

308Appendix10The autofocus does not workThe focus mode is set to \Set the focus mode lever to l or A. (p.118) The focus mode is set to kAutofocus is n

309Appendix10Main SpecificationsApproximate Number of Storable ImagesTypeTTL autofocus, auto-exposure SLR digital-still camera with built-in retractab

310Appendix10Approximate Movie Recording TimeRecorded PixelsFile Format/JPEG QualitySD Memory Card capacity4 GB 2 GB 1 GB 512 MB 256 MB 128 MBi1728×11

311Appendix10Playback FunctionSingle frame, multi-image display, zoom display (up to 32 times, scrolling possible), image comparison, rotating, calend

312Appendix10Continuous Shooting (Hi/Lo)Up to approx. 5.2 fps, JPEG: up to 40 frames (Hi) / until SD Memory Card is full (Lo), RAW: up to 15 frames (P

313Appendix10PowerRechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI90, AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional)Battery Life (23°C) Number of recordable images: approx. 98

314Appendix10GlossaryAdobeRGBColor space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial printing. Wider range of color reproduction than sRGB. Cove

315Appendix10Color SpaceA defined range of colors from the spectrum which are used. In digital cameras, [sRGB] is defined as the standard by Exif. In

316Appendix10EV (Exposure Value)Exposure value is determined by the combination of the aperture value and the shutter speed.EV CompensationProcess of

317Appendix10Metering MethodBrightness of subject is measured to determine exposure. In this camera, select from Multi-segment Metering, Center-weight

30Before Using Your Camera1Understanding Color BalanceDistribution of color intensity is displayed for each color in the RGB histogram. The right side

318Appendix10RAW dataUnedited image data output from the CMOS sensor. RAW data is data before being internally processed by the camera. Camera setting

319Appendix10IndexSymbols| (Green) button ...19, 21| (Preview) button ...129[A Custom Setting] Menu ...

320Appendix10Color Space ...279, 315Color Temperature ... 196, 197, 315Composition Adjustment ...203Cont

321Appendix10Flash ...72, 167Flash (White Balance) ...191Flash compensation ...76Flash Exposure Compens

322Appendix10Ma (Hyper-manual) Mode ...107Main switch ...18, 21, 56Manual focus \ ...126Manual Mode a ...

323Appendix10JPEG Recorded Pixels ...51Recorded Pixels ...51, 186, 318Red-eye reduction ...75, 179Remainin

324Appendix10XM (Flash X-sync Speed) mode ...112X-sync socket ...183ZZoom Display ...

Memo325

326Appendix10WARRANTY POLICYAll PENTAX cameras purchased through authorized bona fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defect

327Appendix10required, please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your equipment for at least a year. Before sending your equipment for

31Before Using Your Camera1The following information appears in the viewfinder.Viewfinder1 AF frame (p.55)2 Spot metering frame (p.114)3 AF point (p.1

328Appendix10For customers in USASTATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCEThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following

Declaration of ConformityAccording to 47CFR, Parts 2 and 15 forClass B Personal Computers and PeripheralsWe: PENTAX Imaging CompanyA Division of PENTA

Information for Users on Collection and Disposal of Old Equipment and Used Batteries1. In the European UnionThese symbols on the products, packaging a

Memo

Memo

Memo

Operating Manual• Specifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice.53495 Copyright © HOYA CORPORATION 2009H02-200905 Printe

32Before Using Your Camera111 SensitivityShows the number of recordable images immediately after shooting.12 AE Lock (p.116)Appears during AE lock.13

33Before Using Your Camera1The following information appears in the LCD panel on top of the camera.LCD Panel1 Shutter speed >: Red-eye reduction fu

34Before Using Your Camera1How to Change Function SettingsFunction settings can be changed using the direct keys, the control panel or the menu. Some

35Before Using Your Camera1While shooting, the current settings can be checked on the status screen. You can also switch the display to the control pa

36Before Using Your Camera14Press the 3 button.The camera returns to the status screen and is ready to take a picture.This section explains operation

37Before Using Your Camera12Press the four-way controller (5) or turn the rear e-dial (S) to the right (toward y).Each time the four-way controller (5

2• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX Service

38Before Using Your Camera16Press the 4 button.The camera returns to the menu screen. Next, set other items.Press the 3 button to exit the menu and th

39Before Using Your Camera1Using the Mode DialYou can switch the exposure modes by setting the icons on the mode dial to the dial indicator.Turn the m

40Before Using Your Camera1p (Bulb)Lets you capture images that require slow shutter speeds such as fireworks and night scenes.p.110M (Flash X-sync Sp

2 Getting StartedThis chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.

42Getting Started2Attaching the Strap1Pass the end of the strap through the protective cover and triangular ring.2Secure the end of the strap on the i

43Getting Started2Using the BatteryInsert the battery into the camera. Use only a D-LI90 battery.When using the battery for the first time, or when th

44Getting Started2When using the battery for the first time, charge the battery and insert it into the camera.1Open the battery cover.Lift the battery

45Getting Started22Face the 2 mark on the battery towards the outside of the camera, push the battery lock lever in the direction of the arrow (3) and

46Getting Started2You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the w/A displayed on the status screen and LCD panel.The picture storage capacit

47Getting Started2We recommend using the AC adapter kit K-AC50 (optional) when using the monitor for a long time or when connecting to your PC or AV d

3• Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. This can cause an explosion or fire.• If any leakage from the battery should come in co

48Getting Started24Connect the AC plug cord to the AC adapter.5Plug the AC cord into the power outlet.• Make sure the camera is turned off before conn

49Getting Started2Inserting/Removing the SD Memory CardThis camera uses either an SD Memory Card or an SDHC Memory Card. (Both cards are referred to a

50Getting Started24Close the card cover (3) and then slide it in the direction of the arrow (4).Be sure to fully close the card cover. The camera will

51Getting Started2Choose the number of pixels (size) and quality level (JPEG data compression rate) of pictures according to how you intend to use the

52Getting Started2 JPEG Recorded Pixels, JPEG Quality and Approximate Image Storage Capacity(When using a 1 GB SD Memory Card)• The number of storabl

53Getting Started2Attaching the LensAttach a proper lens to the camera’s body.When you use one of the following lenses with the Q, all the camera’s ex

54Getting Started24Remove the front lens cap by pushing the indicated portions inward.To detach the lens, hold down the lens unlock button (4) and tur

55Getting Started2Adjusting the Viewfinder DiopterAdjust the viewfinder to suit your eyesight.If it is difficult to see the viewfinder image clearly,

56Getting Started2Turning the Camera On and Off1Turn the main switch to [ON].The camera will turn on.Set the main switch to the position [OFF] to turn

57Getting Started2Initial SettingsThe first time the camera is turned on after purchasing, the [Language/ ] screen appears on the monitor. Follow the

4• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobile

58Getting Started22Press the 4 button.The [Initial Setting] screen for the selected language appears.Press the four-way controller (3) twice and proce

59Getting Started210Press the four-way controller (5) and use the four-way controller (23) to select [Standard] or [Large].Selecting [Large] magnifies

60Getting Started2When an Incorrect Language is SetWhen you mistakenly select a language in the [Language/ ] screen and proceed to the [Date Adjustmen

61Getting Started2Set the current date and time and the display style.1Press the four-way controller (5).The frame moves to [mm/dd/yy].2Use the four-w

62Getting Started26Press the four-way controller (3).The frame moves to [Date].7Press the four-way controller (5).The frame moves to the month.8Use th

3 Basic OperationsThis chapter explains basic operations for shooting by setting mode dial to Green mode (automatic exposure according to the program

64Basic Operations3Basic Shooting OperationHow you hold the camera is important when taking pictures.• Hold the camera firmly with both hands and keep

65Basic Operations3When the Camera is not LevelThis camera is equipped with an electronic level for detecting whether the camera is level. When the ca

66Basic Operations3The Q features various capture modes, focus modes, and drive modes for expressing your photographic vision. This section explains h

67Basic Operations33Look through the viewfinder to view the subject.A zoom lens can be used to change the size of the subject in the viewfinder. (p.71

5FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY ...1Care to be Taken During Handling ...

68Basic Operations36Review the captured image on the monitor.The image appears for 1 second on the monitor shortly after capturing (Instant Review).1

69Basic Operations3Operating the shutter release buttonThe shutter release button has two working positions.Pressing it down halfway (first position)

70Basic Operations3Subjects that are Difficult to Focus onThe autofocus mechanism is not perfect. Focusing may be difficult when taking pictures under

71Basic Operations3Using a Zoom LensEnlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with a zoom lens. Adjust it to the desired si

72Basic Operations3Using the Built-in FlashUse the following procedures to take pictures in low light or backlit conditions or when you want to manual

73Basic Operations3The flash modes that can be selected differ depending on the exposure mode.1Press the four-way controller (3) in Capture mode.The [

74Basic Operations33Press the 4 button.The camera is ready to take a picture.1Press the E button.The built-in flash pops up and begins charging. When

75Basic Operations34Push down on the portion indicated in the illustration to retract the flash.Using Red-eye Reduction Flash“Red-eye” is the phenomen

76Basic Operations3You can change the flash output in a range of -2.0 to +1.0. The flash compensation values are as follows for 1/3 EV and 1/2 EV.Set

77Basic Operations3Set the flash compensation value by turning the rear e-dial (S) in the [Flash Mode] screen. Pressing the | (Green) button returns t

6Basic Operations 63Basic Shooting Operation... 64Holding the Camera...

78Basic Operations3Playing Back ImagesYou can play back still pictures and movies shot with the camera.1Press the Q button.The camera enters Playback

79Basic Operations3You can delete one image at a time.1Press the Q button and use the four-way controller (45) to select an image to delete.2Press the

Memo80

4 Shooting FunctionsThis chapter describes the various basic and advanced shooting functions available with the Q.How to Operate the Shooting Function

82Shooting Functions4How to Operate the Shooting FunctionsYou can change capture-related settings using the direct keys, control panel, [A Rec. Mode]

83Shooting Functions4Perform the following settings in the [A Rec. Mode 1-4] menu.Press the 3 button in Capture mode to display [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.R

84Shooting Functions4*1 Appears only when the mode dial is set to A.*2 Can be also set using the control panel.A3Movie Sets the movie settings. p.160L

85Shooting Functions4Set the [A Custom Setting 1-6] menu to fully use the functions of a SLR camera.Custom Setting Menu Setting ItemsMenu Item Functio

86Shooting Functions4A315. Superimpose AF AreaSets whether to display the selected AF point in the viewfinder.p.12216. AF with Remote ControlSets whet

87Shooting Functions4A529. LCD Panel IlluminationSets whether to illuminate the LCD panel.p.3330. Release While ChargingSets whether to release shutte

7Shooting while Adjusting the Settings (Auto Bracket)... 148Shooting while the Exposure is Automatically Changed (Exposure Bracketing)...

88Shooting Functions4Setting the ExposureCorrect exposure of the subject is determined by the combination of shutter speed and aperture setting. There

89Shooting Functions4 Opening the aperture (reduce the aperture value)Objects closer and farther than the focused subject will be more out of focus.

90Shooting Functions4You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.The sensitivity can be set to [AUTO] or within a sensitivi

91Shooting Functions41Select [ISO AUTO Setting] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu and press the four-way controller (5).The [ISO AUTO Setting] screen appear

92Shooting Functions4Dynamic range is the ratio that indicates the light level expressed by the CMOS sensor pixels from bright areas to dark areas. Th

93Shooting Functions4This camera features the following nine exposure modes. Use the mode dial to change the exposure mode. (p.39)The settings availab

94Shooting Functions4a (Hyper-manual)Lets you set the shutter speed and aperture to capture the picture with creative intent.zzzzp.107p (Bulb)Lets you

95Shooting Functions4Lets you capture images with fully automatic settings.In B mode, pictures are taken with the following settings.• Program Line j

96Shooting Functions4Automatically sets shutter speed and aperture to the proper exposure according to Program Line when taking pictures.Use the front

97Shooting Functions42Confirm the shutter speed and aperture.Confirm using the status screen, viewfinder or LCD panel.• Set the Program Line to use in