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Ïðèëîæåíèå
Ñëîâàðü òåðìèíîâ
AdobeRGB
Öâåòîâîå ïðîñòðàíñòâî, ðåêîìåíäóåìîå êîìïàíèåé Adobe Systems, Inc. äëÿ
êîììåð÷åñêîé ïå÷àòè. Áîëåå øèðîêèé äèàïàçîí âîñïðîèçâîäñòâà öâåòîâ, ÷åì ó sRGB.
Îõâàòûâàåò çíà÷èòåëüíóþ ÷àñòü öâåòîâîãî äèàïàçîíà, ïðè ýòîì öâåòà äîñòóïíû
òîëüêî ïðè ïå÷àòè è îíè íå òåðÿþòñÿ ïðè ðåäàêòèðîâàíèè èçîáðàæåíèé
íà êîìïüþòåðå. Åñëè èçîáðàæåíèå îòêðûòî â íåñîâìåñòèìîé ïðîãðàììå, öâåòà
âûãëÿäÿò ÿð÷å.
Ýêñïîçàìåð
Äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ ýêñïîçèöèè èçìåðÿåòñÿ ÿðêîñòü îáúåêòà ñúåìêè. Â äàííîé êàìåðå
ìîæíî âûáðàòü ñëåäóþùèå ñïîñîáû çàìåðà [ìíîãîñåãì. çàìåð], [öåíòðàëüíî-
âçâåøåííûé çàìåð] è [òî÷å÷íûé çàìåð].
Äèàôðàãìà
Äèàôðàãìà ïîçâîëÿåò óâåëè÷èâàòü èëè óìåíüøàòü ïîòîê ñâåòà, ïðîõîäÿùèé ÷åðåç
îáúåêòèâ.
Àâòîáðåêåòèíã
Äëÿ àâòîìàòè÷åñêîãî èçìåíåíèÿ óñëîâèé ñúåìîê. Ïðè íàæàòèè íà êíîïêó ñïóñêà
ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ ñúåìêà òðåõ êàäðîâ. Ïåðâûé êàäð áåç êîìïåíñàöèè, âòîðîé —
íåäîýêñïîíèðîâàí, à òðåòèé — ïåðåýêñïîíèðîâàí.
Ïåðåýêñïîíèðîâàííûå çîíû
Ïåðåýêñïîíèðîâàííàÿ çîíà èçîáðàæåíèÿ òåðÿåò êîíòðàñò è êàæåòñÿ áåëîé.
Âèáðàöèÿ êàìåðû (ðàçìûòîñòü)
Åñëè êàìåðà áûëà ñäâèíóòà ïðè îòêðûòîì çàòâîðå, âñå èçîáðàæåíèå îêàæåòñÿ
ñìàçàííûì. Ýòî ïðîèñõîäèò ÷àùå ïðè ìåíüøåé ñêîðîñòè çàòâîðà.
Ñìàçûâàíèÿ èçîáðàæåíèé ïðè ñúåìêå ìîæíî èçáåæàòü, ïîâûñèâ ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü,
èñïîëüçóÿ âñïûøêó è óâåëè÷èâàÿ ñêîðîñòü çàòâîðà.  êà÷åñòâå àëüòåðíàòèâû ìîæíî
èñïîëüçîâàòü ôîòîøòàòèâ, ÷òîáû êàìåðà áûëà íåïîäâèæíîé. Äëÿ èçáåæàíèÿ
ñîòðÿñåíèÿ êàìåðû ïðè ñúåìêå èñïîëüçóéòå àâòîñïóñê, ïóëüò äèñòàíöèîííîãî
óïðàâëåíèÿ èëè òðîñèê.
CCD (äàò÷èê, ÏÇÑ-ìàòðèöà)
Ìàòðèöà ñîñòîèò èç ñâåòî÷óâñòâèòåëüíûõ äèîäíûõ ñåíñîðîâ. Îíà ïðåîáðàçóåò ñâåò,
ïîñòóïàþùèé ÷åðåç îáúåêòèâ, â ýëåêòðè÷åñêèå ñèãíàëû.
Öâåòîâîå ïðîñòðàíñòâî
Îïðåäåëåííûé äèàïàçîí öâåòîâ èç èñïîëüçóåìîãî ñïåêòðà. Â öèôðîâûõ êàìåðàõ
[sRGB] ïðåäóñìîòðåí â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòà äëÿ Exif.  äàííîé êàìåðå [AdobeRGB]
òàêæå âîçìîæåí, èç-çà áîëåå áîãàòîé öâåòîïåðåäà÷è, ÷åì ó sRGB.
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- ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ Ê ÔÎÒÎÑÚÅÌÊÅ 2
- ÎÁÐÀÙÅÍÈÅ Ñ ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÎÌ ÏÈÒÀÍÈß 3
- Coäåðæàíèå 5
- Ôóíêöèè êàìåðû 107 7
- Ïðèëîæåíèå 173 8
- Ñîäåðæàíèå îñíîâíûõ ðàçäåëîâ 10
- 1 Îáùàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ 12
- Õàðàêòåðèñòèêè ôîòîêàìåðû L 13
- Ïðîâåðêà ñîäåðæèìîãî óïàêîâêè 14
- Íàçâàíèå ðàáî÷èõ ýëåìåíòîâ 15
- Îáùàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ 16
- Èíäèêàöèÿ ÆÊ-ìîíèòîðà 17
- Ïîäðîáíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ 18
- Èíäèêàöèÿ â âèäîèñêàòåëå 21
- Èíäèêàöèÿ íà ÆÊ-ïàíåëè 23
- 2 Ïîäãîòîâêà ê ñúåìêå 24
- Çàêðåïëåíèå ðåìåøêà 25
- Óñòàíîâêà ýëåìåíòîâ ïèòàíèÿ 26
- Ýëåìåíòû ïèòàíèÿ 27
- Ïîäãîòîâêà ê ñúåìêå 28
- {, îòîáðàæàåìîìó 28
- Ðàçðåøåíèå è óðîâåíü êà÷åñòâà 32
- Ïåðåâåäèòå îñíîâíîé 33
- Íà÷àëüíûå óñòàíîâêè 34
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó äæîéñòèêà (3) 35
- P (Âûêë) 35
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó 4 35
- Óñòàíîâêà äàòû è âðåìåíè 36
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó äæîéñòèêà (5) 37
- Óñòàíîâêà îáúåêòèâà 38
- 3 Îñíîâíûå îïåðàöèè 42
- Îñíîâíûå îïåðàöèè ïðè ñúåìêå 43
- Óñòàíîâèòå ïåðåêëþ÷àòåëü 44
- Îñíîâíûå îïåðàöèè 45
- Ïðîñìîòðèòå îòñíÿòîå 46
- ÐÀÁÎÒÀ ÊÍÎÏÊÈ ÑÏÓÑÊÀ 46
- Âûáîð îïòèìàëüíîé ñþæåòíîé 48
- Èñïîëüçîâàíèå çóì-îáúåêòèâà 49
- Äðóãèå ðåæèìû ñúåìêè 54
- Ïðè ïîìîùè êíîïêè äæîéñòèêà 55
- (45) âûáåðèòå j 55
- Äâàæäû íàæìèòå êíî3ïêó 4 55
- Ñúåìêà ñ àâòîñïóñêîì 56
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó äæîéñòèêà 57
- Âûêëþ÷èòå êàìåðó ïîñëå 59
- Ñúåìêà ñ ïóëüòîì ÄÓ 60
- Âîñïðîèçâåäåíèå êàäðîâ 64
- Ïîâîðîò èçîáðàæåíèé 65
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó Q è ñ 66
- (45) âûáåðèòå èçîáðàæåíèå 66
- Îòîáðàæåíèå 9 êàäðîâ 67
- Ñëàéä-øîó 69
- Ïîäñîåäèíåíèå êàìåðû ê 71
- Ïðèìåíåíèå öèôðîâûõ ôèëüòðîâ 72
- Óäàëåíèå èçîáðàæåíèé 74
- Óäàëåíèå âñåõ èçîáðàæåíèé 75
- (â ðåæèìå 9-êàäðîâîãî ïîêàçà) 76
- Çàùèòà âñåõ èçîáðàæåíèé 79
- Ïå÷àòü îäèíî÷íûõ èçîáðàæåíèé 80
- Ïå÷àòü âñåõ èçîáðàæåíèé 82
- Ïå÷àòü ñ ïîìîùüþ PictBridge 84
- Ïîäêëþ÷åíèå êàìåðû ê ïðèíòåðó 86
- Ïå÷àòü îòäåëüíûõ èçîáðàæåíèé 87
- 4 Ðàáîòà ñ ìåíþ è îðãàíàìè 92
- Z êíîïêà 96
- 4 êíîïêà 96
- Äæîéñòèê (2345) 96
- { êíîïêà 96
- Èñïîëüçîâàíèå ìåíþ 97
- Ïóíêòû ìåíþ [A Ñúåìêà] 99
- Ïóíêòû ìåíþ [Q Âîñïðîèçâåä.] 99
- Ïóíêòû ìåíþ [H Óñòàíîâêè] 100
- Ðåæèì ñúåìêè 103
- Âîñïðîèçâåäåíèå 104
- Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ 107
- 5 Ôóíêöèè êàìåðû 108
- Óñòàíîâêà òîíà èçîáðàæåíèÿ 109
- Âûáîð ðàçðåøåíèÿ 110
- Âûáîð óðîâíÿ êà÷åñòâà 111
- Ôóíêöèè êàìåðû 112
- Óñòàíîâêà áàëàíñà áåëîãî 113
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó { 114
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó äæîéñòèêà (4) 114
- Öâåòîâàÿ òåìïåðàòóðà 114
- Âûáîð ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòè 116
- Ïðåäóïðåæäåíèå î 117
- ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòè ISO 117
- Âûáîð öâåòîâîãî ïðîñòðàíñòâà 118
- Ôîêóñèðîâêà 119
- Âûáîð çîíû ôîêóñèðîâêè 122
- Óñòàíîâêà Ðåæèìà AF 123
- Óñòàíîâêà ýêñïîçèöèè 128
- Ãëóáèíà ðåçêîñòè 129
- Ñôîêóñèðóéòåñü íà îáúåêò 130
- Óñòàíîâèòå îñíîâíîé 130
- Âûáîð ðåæèìà ýêñïîçàìåðà 131
- Òî÷å÷íûé ýêñïîçàìåð 132
- Âûáîð ýêñïîçèöèîííîãî ðåæèìà 133
- Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ ïðîãðàììà e 134
- Ðåæèì ïðèîðèòåòà âûäåðæêè b 135
- Ýêñïîçèöèîííîå ïðåäóïðåæäåíèå 136
- Ðåæèì ïðèîðèòåòà äèàôðàãìû c 137
- (Ïðèîðèòåò äèàôðàãìû) 137
- Ðó÷íîé ðåæèì a 139
- Óñòàíîâèòå ñåëåêòîð ðåæèìîâ 141
- Î êíîïêå L 141
- Óñòàíîâêà ýêñïîêîððåêöèè 142
- Íàæìèòå êíîïêó L 143
- (Àâòîáðåêåòèíã) 144
- Äâàæäû íàæìèòå êíîïêó 4 145
- Ýêñïîêîððåêöèÿ ðàáîòû âñïûøêè 147
- (Ïðèîðèòåò âûäåðæêè) 148
- Èñïîëüçîâàíèå âíåøíåé âñïûøêè 154
- Àâòîìàòè÷åñêèé ðåæèì P-TTL 155
- (P-TTL ðåæèì âñïûøêè) 157
- Ñèíõðîíèçàöèÿ âñïûøêè äëÿ 160
- Îòîáðàæåíèå ïðåäóïðåæäåíèÿ î 161
- Íàñòðîéêè è ôóíêöèè 163
- Óñòàíîâêà ïîÿñíîãî âðåìåíè 165
- Ñïèñîê ãîðîäîâ 167
- Âûáîð ñòàíäàðòà âèäåîñèãíàëà 169
- Èçìåíåíèå íîìåðà ôàéëà 170
- Óñòàíîâêà âðåìåíè îòîáðàæåíèÿ 171
- Ñáðîñ íà èñõîäíûå óñòàíîâêè 172
- 6 Ïðèëîæåíèå 174
- Óñòàíîâêè ïî óìîë÷àíèþ 175
- Ìåíþ [H Óñòàíîâêè] 176
- Ìåíþ [A Ìîè óñòàíîâêè] 177
- Ïðèëîæåíèå 178
- Èñïîëüçîâàíèå êîëüöà äèàôðàãì 181
- Î÷èñòêà ìàòðèöû 182
- Äîïîëíèòåëüíûå ïðèíàäëåæíîñòè 184
- Äëÿ âèäîèñêàòåëÿ 185
- ×åõîë äëÿ êàìåðû O-CC34 186
- Êðûøêà âèäîèñêàòåëÿ ME 186
- Íàãëàçíèê F 186
- Ðåìåøîê O-ST10 186
- Ñîîáùåíèÿ îá îøèáêàõ 187
- Íåïîëàäêè è èõ óñòðàíåíèå 189
- Ñëîâàðü òåðìèíîâ 194
- Áàëàíñ áåëîãî 197
- Óêàçàòåëü 199
- ÃÀÐÀÍÒÈÉÍÀß ÏÎËÈÒÈÊÀ 203
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